更新时间:2024-01-27 18:02:01作者:留学世界
你有没有遇到过被欺负的情况?在英语中,有一个词可以表达这种含义,那就是bullied。它不仅仅是一个简单的动词,更是一个充满故事和感情的词汇。想知道bullied的真正含义和定义吗?想要学习如何正确使用bullied进行翻译吗?那就跟着我一起来探索吧!
1. 被欺负的含义
Bullied一词是动词bully的过去分词形式,意为“被欺负”。它通常指的是一个人在学校、工作场所或社交场合遭受到他人的身体或心理上的伤害。这种伤害可以是直接的体罚、言语攻击,也可以是间接的排挤、孤立等。
2. 被欺负的定义
根据英国儿童慈善机构NSPCC的定义,被欺负是指一个人经常遭受他人有意为之的伤害,这种伤害可能会导致他们感到恐惧、无助和沮丧。这种行为可能会发生在面对面或通过网络传播。
3. 被欺负者的特征
被欺负者通常具有以下特征:内向、敏感、缺乏自信、不善于表达自己等。他们可能会成为欺凌者选择攻击的目标,因为他们看起来比较弱势。
4. 被欺负者应该做什么
如果你正在经历被欺负,首先要知道这不是你的错。记住保护自己是最重要的,如果能够避免和欺凌者发生冲突,就尽量避免。同时,你也可以寻求帮助,告诉父母、老师或其他信任的人。他们可以给你提供支持和安全感。
5. 如何防止被欺负
预防比治疗更重要。如果你是一个家长,应该教育孩子尊重他人、接纳不同的个性,并告诉他们欺负别人是不对的。如果你是一个学校老师,应该创建一个安全、和谐的学习环境,并及时处理欺凌事件。
6. 被欺负者也有权利
无论是在哪里,被欺负都是一件令人难以忍受的事情。但请记住,被欺负并不意味着你有什么问题,而是因为那些攻击你的人有问题。保护自己、寻求帮助并教育他人,我们可以一起打败欺凌行为
1. 英语中,bullied这个词的发音为/bʊlid/,其中/bʊ/为元音音标/u/,/l/为辅音音标/l/,/i:/为长元音音标/i:/,/d/为辅音音标/d/。
2. 在英语中,bullied一词是由两个部分组成的:bull和ied。其中,bull发音为/bul/,即元音/u/和辅音/l/的组合;ied发音为/id/,即辅音/i:/和辅音/d/的组合。因此,在念完整个单词时,要注意将两部分连读起来。
3. 在美式英语中,有些人会将/bʊlid/的第一个元音/u/发得更开一些,接近于/aʊl/. 这种发音方式并不是错误的,在美国北部地区比较常见。
4. 除了正常的单词读法外,在口语中也有可能会出现缩写形式/buld/. 这种情况下,最后一个字母/d/可能会被省略掉,并且/bul-/这个部分会被读得更重一些。
5. 在英语中,“bully”一词是“欺凌”的意思。而“bullied”的过去式形式则表示“被欺凌”。因此,在阅读或使用这个词时,请注意上下文是否适合使用过去式形式。
6. 总的来说,在正式场合或者书面语中,我们应该使用标准的发音/bʊlid/。而在日常口语中,可以根据地区和个人习惯选择更自然的发音方式。
7. 最后,需要提醒的是,在英语中,“bullied”一词并不是一个很常用的词汇。如果想要表达“被欺凌”的意思,还有其他更常见的表达方式,比如“be bullied”、“be a victim of bullying”等
1. "Bullied" is the past tense of the verb "bully", which means to use force or threats to intimidate or harm someone who is weaker or more vulnerable.
例句:She was bullied by her classmates for being different.
2. In Chinese, "bullied" can be translated as "欺负" or "欺凌", both of which carry a negative connotation and indicate a form of mistreatment or abuse.
例句:他经常被同学欺负,导致他变得内向孤僻。
3. However, in some contexts, "bullied" can also be used in a less serious manner, such as teasing or joking around with someone.
例句:My friends and I always bullied each other, but it was all in good fun.
4. Another possible translation for "bullied" is "霸凌", which specifically refers to bullying behavior in a school setting.
例句:The school has strict policies against bullying and will not tolerate any form of harassment.
5. In addition to its verb form, "bullied" can also be used as an adjective to describe someone who is being bullied or has been bullied in the past.
例句:The bullied student finally stood up for himself and reported the incident to the principal.
6. It should be noted that the word "bullied" can also have a figurative meaning, indicating that someone is being unfairly treated or taken advantage of in a certain situation.
例句:The small business owner felt like he was being bullied by the big corporation during negotiations.
7. In some cases, the phrase "bullying behavior" can also be used instead of just using the word "bullied".
例句:The school counselor talked to the students about recognizing and preventing bullying behavior among their peers.
8. When talking about the effects of being bullied, phrases like "suffering from bullying" or "being a victim of bullying" can also be used.
例句:She suffered from bullying for years and it greatly affected her self-esteem.
9. In formal or academic contexts, the term "victim of bullying" is often used to refer to someone who has experienced bullying.
例句:The study focused on the long-term effects of being a victim of bullying in childhood.
10. Lastly, it's important to note that "bullied" can also be used as a noun, referring to someone who has been bullied.
例句:The school has a zero-tolerance policy for bullies and bullied alike
1. 被欺负:被人恶意欺负或嘲笑,常见于学校或工作场所。例如:He was constantly bullied by his classmates for being different.
2. 被霸凌:指在学校或社会中遭受身体、精神或情感上的伤害和威胁。例如:She was bullied by a group of girls in her class, causing her to feel isolated and scared.
3. 受到欺压:指受到强大力量的压迫,无法自主地做出选择。例如:The workers were bullied into accepting unfair working conditions by their boss.
4. 受到恐吓:指遭受到威胁,使人感到害怕和不安。例如:He was bullied into giving up his seat on the bus by a group of aggressive teenagers.
5. 遭受侮辱:指遭受他人的侮辱和羞辱,损害了个人尊严和自尊心。例如:She was constantly bullied and called names by her colleagues at work, making her feel worthless.
6. 被挑衅:指遭受他人的挑衅和挑战,常见于争吵或打架的情况下。例如:He was constantly bullied by his brother, who would always pick fights with him for no reason.
7. 被排挤:指被排斥在团体之外,无法融入集体,常见于同龄人之间的关系。例如:She was bullied by her classmates, who would always exclude her from group activities and gatherings.
8. 被欺骗:指受到他人的欺骗和利用,导致个人受损。例如:He was constantly bullied by his so-called friends, who would always trick him into doing things for their own benefit
在翻译行业中,我们经常会遇到一些具有贬义含义的词汇,比如“bullied”。这个词在英语中的意思是“欺负、威胁、恐吓”,但是在不同的语境下,它可能会有不同的翻译方式。因此,如何正确使用“bullied”进行翻译就成为了一个必须要掌握的技能。
1.了解上下文:在翻译过程中,我们首先要做的就是了解句子所处的上下文。如果“bullied”出现在一个描述校园暴力的文章中,那么它可以被翻译为“欺凌”。但如果它出现在一篇关于商业谈判的报道中,那么它可能更适合被翻译为“威胁”。
2.考虑语气:除了上下文之外,语气也是决定“bullied”翻译方式的重要因素。如果句子带有讽刺或幽默意味,那么可以将其翻译为“恐吓”,以突出句子中所表达的情感。
3.使用同义词:如果你觉得直接将“bullied”翻译为其字面意思不够准确或生硬,可以考虑使用一些同义词来替换,比如“intimidated”、“bullied”等。这样不仅可以丰富句子的表达,还能更准确地传达原文的意思。
4.结合语境翻译:有时候,单独使用“bullied”的翻译可能无法完整地表达句子的意思。因此,在翻译过程中,可以结合语境来进行翻译,将其与其他词汇搭配使用,以达到更好的效果
bullied是一个常用的英语单词,它可以用来描述被欺负、被霸凌的情况。通过学习本文,我们不仅能够了解bullied的含义和发音,还可以学习如何正确使用它进行翻译。希望本文能够帮助大家更好地掌握这个词汇,并在日常生活中运用自如。如果你喜欢本文,请关注我,我将会为大家带来更多有趣、实用的英语知识。我是网站编辑,感谢您的阅读!