更新时间:2024-03-09 18:13:31作者:留学世界
你是否经常遇到看不懂英文中的explain这个单词?它究竟是什么意思?如何正确读音?有哪些常用的用法和双语例句?今天,让我们一起来揭开这个神秘单词的面纱吧!从本文中,你将会了解到explain的真正含义,掌握它的正确发音,并学习到一些常用的词组和同义词示例。让我们一起开始探索吧!
1. 什么是explain?
Explain是一个英语单词,它的意思是“解释、说明、阐述”。它可以作为动词使用,也可以作为名词使用。作为动词时,它的意思是“解释某事物的原因或含义”,作为名词时,它指的是“解释或说明某事物的过程”。
2. Explain的同义词
除了explain之外,还有一些其他的英语单词可以表示类似的意思,比如clarify、elucidate、interpret等。这些单词都可以用来表达对某事物进行解释或说明的含义。
3. Explain与其它相关单词
除了上面提到的同义词外,还有一些与explain相关联的英语单词,比如explanation、explanatory、explainer等。这些单词都有着相似的含义,并且都与explain有着密切的关系。
4. Explain在句子中的用法
作为动词时,explain通常用来表达对某事物进行解释或说明。比如:
- Can you explain this concept to me?(你能向我解释这个概念吗?)
- She explained the rules of the game to us.(她向我们解释了游戏规则。)
作为名词时,explain通常用来指代对某事物进行解释或说明的过程。比如:
- His explanation of the situation was very clear.(他对这种情况的解释非常清楚。)
- The teacher gave a detailed explanation of the math problem.(老师对这道数学题进行了详细的解释。)
5. Explain的用法注意事项
在使用explain时,需要注意以下几点:
- 它通常与介词to连用,表示向某人解释某事物。比如:Can you explain this concept to me?(你能向我解释这个概念吗?)
- 如果要表达“解释某事物的原因”,可以使用explain + why。比如:Could you explain why you are late?(你能解释一下你为什么迟到吗?)
- 在一些固定搭配中,explain也可以与其他介词连用,比如explain about、explain for等。比如:Can you explain about this new project?(你能给我讲讲这个新项目吗?)
1. 欢迎来到翻译界的“大杂烩”!今天我们要来聊聊一个常见的单词——explain。
2. 首先,我们先来学习一下它的正确读法,是不是有点像“讲解”?没错,它就是这个意思!
3. 不过,在英语中有时候会把它缩写成“exp.”,所以如果你在看英文文档时看到这个缩写,也不要慌张哦。
4. 那么,怎么样才能把这个单词读得更地道呢?其实很简单,就是把重音放在第二个音节上,“ex-plain”。试试看,是不是很顺口?
5. 如果你还想更加地道一些,可以注意一下发音时舌头的位置。当我们发出“x”的音时,舌头要稍微向前伸出来哦。
6. 好了,现在我们已经知道了正确的发音方式。那么,在实际使用中还需要注意什么呢?
7. 在口语中,“explain”通常会用作动词,表示解释、说明的意思。比如,“Can you explain this math problem to me?”(你能给我解释一下这道数学题吗?)
8. 同时,在正式场合或者书面语中,“explain”也可以用作名词,表示解释、说明的过程。比如,“Can you give me a detailed explain of this theory?”(你能给我详细地解释一下这个理论吗?)
9. 当然,除了这两种用法外,还有一些其他的表达方式,比如“explain to someone”(向某人解释)、“explain something to someone”(向某人解释某事)等。
10. 总之,不管是在什么场合使用,“explain”都是一个非常实用的单词。希望通过今天的学习,你能更加地自信地运用它啦!
1. explain的基本用法
- explain作为动词,意为“解释,说明”,常与介词to连用,表示向某人解释某事物。例如:Can you explain this concept to me?(你能向我解释这个概念吗?)
- explain也可以作为名词,意为“解释,说明”,常用于短语in explanation of或by way of explanation。例如:Could you give me an explanation of why you did that?(你能给我解释一下你为什么那样做吗?)
2. 双语例句
- Could you please explain the meaning of this idiom to me in English?(你能用英语给我解释一下这个成语的意思吗?)
- The teacher patiently explained the difficult grammar rules to her students.(老师耐心地向学生们解释了难懂的语法规则。)
- He tried to explain away his mistake, but no one believed him.(他试图把自己的错误解释掉,但没有人相信他。)
3. explain与其他动词搭配
- explain可以与其他动词搭配使用,形成一些常用短语:
- explain oneself: 解释自己的行为或想法
- The suspect refused to explain himself during the interrogation.(嫌疑人在审讯中拒绝解释自己的行为。)
- explain away: 解释掉,掩饰
- He tried to explain away his absence, but his boss didn't buy it.(他试图解释掉自己的缺席,但老板并不相信。)
- explain to: 向某人解释某事物
- Can you explain to me why you didn't finish your homework?(你能向我解释一下为什么你没完成作业吗?)
4. 幽默例句
- My dog chewed up my homework, and I tried to explain it to my teacher, but she just laughed and gave me a zero.(我的狗把我的作业咬烂了,我试图向老师解释,但她只是笑了笑,然后给了我零分。)
- I asked my dad how babies are made, and he gave me a detailed explanation that left me more confused than before.(我问爸爸孩子是怎么生出来的,他给了我一个详细的解释,让我比以前更困惑。)
1. Break it down: 把它分解开来
2. Make it clear: 让它变得清晰明了
3. Put it in simple terms: 用简单的词语表达
4. Get the message across: 把信息传达出去
5. Spell it out: 把它说清楚
6. Lay it out: 把它铺开来讲
7. Give an explanation: 给出一个解释
8. Shed some light on: 给予一些启发
9. Unpack the meaning: 解读其含义
10. Simplify it: 简化它
1. Clarify - to make something clear or easy to understand.
Example: Can you clarify the meaning of this word for me?
2. Elucidate - to explain or make something clear by providing more information.
Example: The teacher elucidated the concept with real-life examples.
3. Expound - to explain in detail or give a detailed account of something.
Example: The expert will expound on the topic in his presentation.
4. Illustrate - to explain or make something clear by using examples, pictures, or diagrams.
Example: The speaker used visual aids to illustrate his point.
5. Decipher - to explain the meaning of something that is difficult to understand.
Example: It took me a while to decipher the ancient hieroglyphs.
6. Demystify - to make something easier to understand by removing its mysterious or complex nature.
Example: The book aims to demystify the process of investing in stocks.
7. Simplify - to explain something in a simpler or easier way.
Example: Can you simplify this equation for me?
8. Break down - to explain something in smaller, more manageable parts.
Example: The teacher broke down the lesson into smaller sections for better understanding.
9. Shed light on - to provide an explanation or understanding of something that was previously unclear.
Example: The new evidence shed light on the mystery surrounding the crime.
10. Untangle -to unravel or clarify a complicated situation or problem.
Example: The therapist helped untangle my thoughts and emotions
通过本文,我们对explain有了更深入的了解。它是一个常用的英语单词,意思是解释、说明。发音为[ik'splein]。在双语例句中,我们可以看到它的多种用法,并且学习了一些常用的词组。此外,我们还介绍了一些与explain意思相近的同义词,并给出了相应的例子。希望本文能帮助读者更好地掌握这个单词,并在日常生活中灵活运用。作为网站编辑,我会继续为大家带来更多有趣、实用的英语知识,如果你喜欢我的文章,请关注我!谢谢阅读!