更新时间：2024-10-28 18:07:04作者：留学世界
大家是否曾经遇到过这样的情况，看到一个单词的时候，却不知道它的正确读法？今天我们就来探讨一下这个问题，那就是“ruined”这个单词。它是什么意思？怎么读？它有哪些用法和双语例句？还有它的词组和同义词示例呢？让我们一起来揭开这个谜团吧！
1. ruined的发音
ruined一词的发音为/ˈruːɪnd/，其中的"u"发音为长音，读作"oo"，而"i"发音为短音，读作"ih"。重音在第一个音节上。
2. ruined的词性与词源
ruined是一个形容词，意为“毁坏的”、“破坏的”。它来自于动词ruin，意为“毁灭”、“破坏”，源自拉丁语中的rūina。
3. ruined的基本含义
ruined最常见的含义是指物质上受到严重损坏或毁灭。例如：The house was completely ruined by the fire.（这栋房子被火彻底毁了。）
4. ruined的其他含义
除了指物质上受到损坏外，ruined还可以用来形容人或事物在精神、道德或经济上遭受了严重打击或崩溃。例如：Her reputation was ruined by the scandal.（她因丑闻而名誉扫地。）；The company was financially ruined after the stock market crash.（股市崩盘后，这家公司经济陷入困境。）
5. ruined与destroyed和damaged的区别
虽然destroyed和damaged也都可以表示“被毁坏”的意思，但它们与ruined有一些细微的区别。destroyed强调完全毁灭，而damaged则表示受到轻微的损伤。相比之下，ruined更多地强调被毁坏的物质或人的无可挽回的状态。
6. ruined与ruin的区别
ruined和ruin都来自同一个词根，但它们在含义上有一些差异。ruined是形容词，用来描述被毁坏或破坏的物体或人；而ruin是动词，表示“毁灭”、“破坏”，也可以作为名词使用，意为“废墟”、“毁灭”。
7. ruined在日常生活中的用法
除了上述基本含义外，在日常生活中，我们还可以用ruined来形容某物因为某种原因变得无法使用或无法达到预期效果。例如：This recipe is ruined because I accidentally added too much salt.（我不小心加了太多盐，这道菜做坏了。）；The concert was ruined by the terrible sound quality.（音质太差，音乐会彻底毁了。）
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1. 什么是ruined？
ruined是一个英语单词，意为“被毁坏的”，通常用来形容物体、建筑或者人的状态。它的发音为/ˈruːɪnd/，其中的“u”发音为长音，读作“ru-oo-nd”。
2. 如何正确地发音ruined？
首先，我们需要注意到ruined中的“ui”组合，在英语中通常读作/dʒuː/，因此在读这个单词时，我们应该将它们连在一起读作“roo”。然后再加上后面的“nd”发音，即可正确地读出ruined。
3. 如何练*正确地发音ruined？
要想准确地掌握ruined的发音，最好的方法就是多听多说。可以通过听英文歌曲、观看英文电影或者和母语为英语的朋友交流来提高自己的发音水平。另外，还可以利用在线发音网站或者手机APP来练*单词的发音。
4. 需要注意什么？
在学*如何正确地发音ruined时，需要注意以下几点：
- 注意长短音：如前文所述，“u”的发音为长音，在读这个单词时要做到轻重分明。
- 注意连读：在英语中，有些字母组合会发生连读，如ruined中的“ui”组合，要将它们连在一起读作“roo”。
- 注意重音：在发音时，要注意将重音放在正确的音节上。ruined的重音在第一个音节上，即“ru”。
- 多练*：只有经常练*，才能真正掌握这个单词的发音。
5. 其他相关单词
除了ruined外，还有一些类似的单词也需要注意正确发音，比如：
- ruined（被毁坏的）和ruin（毁坏、废墟）是同一个词根衍生出来的两个单词。
- ruinous（破坏性的、毁灭性的）是形容词形式，意为“具有毁灭性的”。
- ruinously（破坏地、毁灭地）是副词形式，意为“以破坏性地”
1. 用法：Ruined是一个形容词，意为“被毁坏的”，通常用来描述物品或场所。例如：“这座城市被战争彻底毁坏了，到处都是ruined建筑物。”在口语中，也可以用作动词，“ruin”意为“毁坏”。例如：“他的生活因为赌博而被ruined了。”
2. 双语例句：
- The old castle was completely ruined after the earthquake. (这座古堡在地震后完全被毁了。)
- She was devastated when she saw her ruined house after the fire. (她看到自己的房子在火灾后被毁时非常伤心。)
- His reputation was ruined by the scandal. (他的名声因为丑闻而被毁了。)
- The ruined city is now a popular tourist attraction. (这座废墟城市现在成为了热门旅游景点。)
- He tried to rebuild his life after it was ruined by drugs. (他试图重建自己的生活，因为它被毒品摧毁了。)
1. ruined by: 被...毁坏
2. ruined city: 毁坏的城市
3. ruined building: 毁坏的建筑物
4. ruined castle: 毁坏的城堡
5. ruined economy: 崩溃的经济
6. ruined reputation: 毁坏的声誉
7. financially ruined: 财务上破产
8. emotionally ruined: 情感上受创
9. morally ruined: 道德败坏
10. physically ruined: 身体受损
11. completely ruined: 完全毁灭
12. slowly ruined: 慢慢被破坏
13. environmentally ruined: 环境遭到破坏
14. relationship is ruined: 关系被破坏了
15. dreams are ruined: 梦想被毁灭了
16. hopes are ruined：希望破灭了
17. future is ruined：未来被毁了
18. life is ruined：生活被毁了
19. health is ruined：健康受损了
20 .career is ruined：事业被毁了
1. Destroyed
- The city was destroyed by the earthquake.
- The war has destroyed many homes and buildings.
- The fire completely destroyed the forest.
2. Wrecked
- The ship was wrecked on the rocks.
- The car was wrecked in the accident.
- The storm wrecked havoc on the town.
3. Devastated
- She was devastated by the loss of her job.
- The flood devastated the entire village.
- The news of his death devastated his family.
4. Demolished
- The old building was demolished to make way for a new one.
- The government plans to demolish all illegal structures in the city.
- Our team demolished their opponents in the championship game.
5. Ruined
- The ancient temple was ruined by years of neglect and war.
- His reputation was ruined after the scandal broke out.
- We were caught in a storm and our picnic plans were ruined.
6. Desolated
- After the earthquake, the once bustling city now lay desolated.
- He felt desolated after his best friend moved away.
- The abandoned house had a desolated feel to it.
7. Decimated
- The plague decimated the population of Europe in the 14th century.
-The company's profits were decimated by the economic downturn.
-The team's chances of winning were decimated when their star player got injured.
8. Shattered
-The vase fell to ground and shattered into pieces.
-Her dreams of becoming a doctor were shattered when she failed her entrance exam.
-The family's happiness was shattered when their son went missing.
9. Demoralized
-The team was demoralized after losing their fifth game in a row.
-His spirit was demoralized after being rejected from his dream job again and again.
-The country's economy is demoralized due to corruption and mismanagement.
10. Devoured
-The fire devoured the entire forest within hours.
-His greed for power devoured him and he lost all his friends.
-The book was so good that I devoured it in one sitting.
11. Obliterated
-The bomb obliterated the entire city, leaving nothing but rubble.
-The artist's signature was obliterated by the restoration process.
-The evidence was obliterated by the criminals to cover their tracks.
12. Annihilated
-The invading army annihilated the enemy forces within days.
-Her self-esteem was annihilated by years of emotional abuse.
-The virus can annihilate an entire population if not contained.
13. Demised
- The company demised due to bankruptcy.
- After his father's death, he inherited the demised business empire.
- The king's demise led to a power struggle among his sons.
14. Vanquished
- The hero vanquished the evil dragon and saved the kingdom.
- The army vanquished their enemy in a fierce battle.
- Her determination to succeed vanquished all her obstacles.
15. Extinguished
- The fire was quickly extinguished by the firefighters.
- His hope of finding true love was extinguished after multiple heartbreaks.
- The dictator's regime was finally extinguished after a long rebellion
ruined是一个非常常见的词汇，它可以表示被毁坏的、破败的、垮掉的等含义。通过本文，相信大家已经对ruined有了更深入的了解。如果你喜欢这篇文章，请关注我，我会继续为大家带来更多有趣、实用的知识。同时也欢迎大家在评论区留下你们对ruined的看法和用法，让我们一起学*和交流。最后，祝愿大家都能够拥有美好的生活和工作！我是网站编辑，感谢大家阅读本文。