更新时间：2024-11-05 06:21:19作者：留学世界
你是否曾经遇到过不知道如何正确读音的英语单词？今天，我们将为大家揭开“started”这个单词的正确读法。它是什么意思？怎么读？又有哪些常用的词组和同义词示例？让我们一起来探究吧！
在英语中，started是动词start的过去式和过去分词形式。它的意思是“开始”，表示某件事情已经开始或已经进行了一段时间。例如，“I started learning English when I was 10 years old.”（我10岁时开始学*英语。）
除了表示开始的动作，started也可以用来表示某种状态或情况的开始。比如，“The party started at 8 o'clock.”（派对8点钟开始了。）这里的started指的是派对的状态开始了。
在口语中，started也经常被用来强调某件事情已经发生或正在发生。例如，“I started to panic when I couldn't find my keys.”（当我找不到钥匙时，我开始感到恐慌。）这里的started表达了情绪上的强烈感受。
此外，started也可以用作形容词，表示某个活动或事件已经开始并处于进行中。比如，“The party is already started, so we can't join in now.”（派对已经开始了，所以我们现在不能加入了。）这里的started修饰party，表达了它处于进行中的状态
1. 了解单词的发音规则
在学*如何读“started”之前，我们首先要了解英语中的发音规则。英语是一种重音语言，这意味着每个单词都有一个重音，而且这个重音通常在单词的第一个音节上。因此，我们需要知道“started”的重音是在哪里，才能正确地读出来。
2. 发音“s”的不同方式
在单词“started”中，字母“s”有两种发音方式。当它位于单词开头时，它通常被读作清辅音/s/，就像在单词“start”中一样。但是当它位于单词中间时，它通常被读作浊辅音/z/，就像在单词“used”中一样。因此，在读“started”时，我们需要注意字母“s”的发音方式。
3. 发音“ed”的不同方式
在英语中，“ed”通常用来表示过去式或过去分词。但是它的发音并不总是相同的。当它跟随一个清辅音或/p/、/t/、/k/时，通常被读作/t/；当它跟随一个浊辅音或/d/、/g/时，则通常被读作/d/；当它跟随/s/、/z/、 /ʃ/、/ʒ/、/tʃ/、/dʒ/时，通常被读作/id/。在“started”中，我们可以看到它跟随的是一个清辅音/t/，因此它的发音应该是/t/。
4. 单词重音的变化
有些单词在不同的语境下，它们的重音位置会发生变化。例如，在单词“record”中，当它用作名词时，重音在第一个音节上，读作/rekərd/；但当它用作动词时，重音在第二个音节上，读作/rɪˈkɔːrd/。同样，在单词“started”中，当它用作名词时，重音在第二个音节上，读作/stɑːrtəd/；但当它用作动词时，重音在第一个音节上，读作/stɑːrtɪd/。因此，在阅读句子时要注意单词的语境，并根据需要调整单词的重音位置。
5. 练*发音
在学*如何读“started”时，我们需要了解单词的发音规则，特别是字母“s”的不同发音方式和“ed”的变化规则。同时，要注意单词重音的变化，并通过大量练*来提高自己的发音能力。只有不断地练*，我们才能真正掌握如何正确地读出“started”
1. started的基本用法
- started是动词start的过去式和过去分词形式，意为“开始、着手、启动”等。
- 在句子中通常作谓语动词，表示某个动作或状态的开始。
- 也可以作为及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语，表示开始做某件事情。
2. started的双语例句
- He started to study Chinese two years ago. (他两年前开始学*中文。)
- The concert started at 8 o'clock. (音乐会八点钟开始。)
- She started her own business last year. (她去年开始创业。)
3. started作为不及物动词时的用法
- The car won't start because the battery is dead. (汽车无法启动，因为电池没电了。)
- The fire started in the kitchen and quickly spread to the rest of the house. (火灾起源于厨房，迅速蔓延到整个房子。)
4. started作为及物动词时的用法
- He started his car and drove away. (他发动汽车开走了。)
- She started a new job last week. (她上周开始了一份新工作。)
5. 句型搭配
- get/start + doing sth: 开始做某事
例如：I need to get/start working on my presentation for tomorrow's meeting.
(我需要开始准备明天会议的演讲。)
- start + to + 动词原形: 开始做某事
例如：They started to clean up the house after the party. (派对结束后，他们开始打扫房子。)
6. started的其他用法
- start with sth: 以某物开始
例如：The book starts with an introduction to the author. (这本书以作者的介绍开始。)
- start off: 开始、出发
例如：We need to start off early if we want to catch the train. (如果想赶上火车，我们需要早点出发。)
7. started在口语中的常用短语
- get started: 开始、着手
例如：Let's get started on our project before it's too late. (我们赶快开始做项目，别等到太晚了。)
- off to a good/bad start: 开始良好/不顺利
例如：The team is off to a good start this season. (这个赛季球队开局不错。)
In English, how do you pronounce "started"?
1. The pronunciation of "started" is /ˈstɑːrtɪd/ in British English and /ˈstɑːrtəd/ in American English.
2. It is pronounced with two syllables, with the stress on the first syllable.
3. The "t" sound is pronounced as a flap, similar to the "d" sound, in American English.
4. To practice the pronunciation of "started", you can try saying words like "start", "part", and "heart" to get a feel for the correct pronunciation of the "ar" sound
1. Get started: 开始做某事，开始进行某项活动
例如：I'm ready to get started on my new project.
（我准备好开始做我的新项目了。）
2. Started from the bottom: 从零开始，从最基础的地方开始
例如：He started from the bottom and worked his way up to become the CEO.
（他从零开始，一步步成为了CEO。）
3. Just getting started: 刚刚开始，还有很长的路要走
例如：Don't worry, we're just getting started with our plans.
（别担心，我们刚刚开始计划。）
4. Started off on the wrong foot: 起步不顺利，一开始就出错
例如：We started off on the wrong foot, but we were able to fix it and move forward.
（我们起步不顺利，但是我们能够解决问题继续前进。）
5. Started out as: 最初是...，起初是...
例如：He started out as a struggling actor, but now he's a successful director.
（他最初是一个苦苦挣扎的演员，但现在他是一位成功的导演。）
6. Get started on the right foot: 从正确的角度出发，正确地开始
例如：Let's make sure we get started on the right foot with this project.
（让我们确保以正确的方式开始这个项目。）
7. Started a fire: 引发了麻烦或混乱
例如：His careless words started a fire and caused a lot of problems.
（他粗心的话引发了麻烦，造成了很多问题。）
8. Started from scratch: 从零开始，从最基础的地方开始
例如：They had to start from scratch after their business failed.
（他们的生意失败后不得不从零开始。）
9. Started the ball rolling: 开始做某事，启动某项计划
例如：She started the ball rolling by suggesting a new marketing strategy.
（她通过提出一个新的营销策略来启动了这个计划。）
10. Get started on the right track: 从正确的轨道出发，正确地开始
例如：If we want to succeed, we need to get started on the right track.
（如果我们想要成功，就需要从正确的方向出发。）
1. Initiated
- The project was initiated last year.
- The company initiated a new marketing strategy.
2. Commenced
- The game commenced at 8 pm.
- The construction work commenced in the morning.
3. Launched
- The new product was launched with a big event.
- The rocket was launched into space successfully.
4. Started off
- We started off our journey early in the morning.
- The team started off the game with a strong offense.
5. Set in motion
- The plan to renovate the park was set in motion by the city council.
- After months of preparation, the project was finally set in motion.
6. Triggered
- His words triggered a heated debate among the audience.
- A small mistake triggered a chain reaction of problems.
7. Initiated proceedings
- The lawyer initiated proceedings against the company for unfair treatment of employees.
- After much discussion, they decided to initiate legal proceedings against their neighbor for property damage.
8. Embarked on
- They embarked on a journey to discover new lands.
- After graduation, she embarked on her career as an artist.
9. Undertook
- He undertook the responsibility of organizing the event.
- She undertook a challenging project and completed it successfully.
10. Got underway
- The meeting finally got underway after some technical difficulties were resolved.
- After months of planning, the project finally got underway with full force.
11. Took up
- He took up painting as a hobby after retirement.
- She took up her father's business and turned it into a successful venture.
12. Opened up
-The new policy opened up opportunities for small businesses to thrive.
-The workshop opened up my mind to new ideas and techniques.
13. Embarked upon
-The team embarked upon their mission to win the championship title.
-She embarked upon a journey of self-discovery through travelling.
14. Initiated action
-The government initiated action against illegal activities in the area.
-The company initiated action to improve employee satisfaction and productivity.
15. Set out
-We set out on a journey to explore the countryside.
-After much planning, they set out to start their own business.
16. Got going
-The project finally got going after months of delays.
-She finally got going with her fitness routine and saw great results.
17. Started on
-The team started on their project with high hopes and determination.
-The chef started on the dessert while the main course was being prepared.
18. Took off
-The plane took off smoothly and landed safely at its destination.
-After a slow start, their business finally took off and became successful.
19. Kick-started
-Their new marketing strategy kick-started sales for the company.
-She kick-started her day with a morning jog to boost her energy.
20. Commenced proceedings
-The judge commenced proceedings by calling the court to order.
-After much preparation, they commenced legal proceedings against their former employer for wrongful termination
started是一个常用的英语单词，它的意思是“开始”。我们还学*了如何正确地读这个单词，以及它的常见用法和双语例句。此外，我们还介绍了一些与started相关的词组和同义词示例。希望通过本文的学*，您能更加熟练地使用这个单词，并且能够在日常生活中灵活运用。最后，我是网站的编辑，如果您喜欢本文，请关注我获取更多有趣、实用的英语学*内容。谢谢阅读！