更新时间:2024-12-03 06:43:59作者:留学世界
今天我们要来谈论一个让人不太开心的话题——unlucky。它是一个英语单词,可能有些读者已经猜到了它的意思,但是它到底怎么读呢?除了意思之外,还有哪些相关的用法和例句呢?另外,它还有哪些常见的词组和同义词呢?让我们一起来探索一下吧!
1. 概念解释
Unlucky是一个英语单词,意为“不幸的、倒霉的”。它是由形容词un(不)和名词luck(运气)组成的复合词,表示没有好运气或者遭遇不幸的状态。
2. 用法示例
- I always seem to have bad luck. 我似乎总是倒霉。
- It was an unlucky day for me. 对我来说,这是个不幸的一天。
- She's had a string of unlucky relationships. 她曾经有过一系列倒霉的恋爱关系。
3. 同义词
Unlucky可以与其他形容词互换使用,表达相同的含义。常见的同义词有:unfortunate、ill-fated、jinxed、cursed等。
4. 反义词
与Unlucky相对应的反义词是Lucky,表示幸运的、顺利的。例如:I feel lucky to have such great friends. 我觉得很幸运能有这么好的朋友。
5. 搭配短语
- An unlucky break: 不幸的突发事件
- Be unlucky in love: 在爱情中倒霉
- An unlucky streak: 倒霉连连
- Down on one's luck: 倒霉透顶
6. 文化背景
在西方文化中,人们常常会将某些数字、动物或者行为与好运或者坏运联系在一起。例如,数字13被认为是不吉利的,黑猫被视为带来厄运的象征,打破镜子则会带来7年的不幸。因此,在西方社会中,有时候人们会说某人是“unlucky number 13”(倒霉的第13个人)或者“unlucky black cat”(倒霉的黑猫)
在英语中,unlucky一词的读音为 [ʌn'lʌki],其中重音在第二个音节上。这个词是由un-和lucky两个部分组合而成,意为“不幸的”或者“倒霉的”。
如果你想要更加生动地表达这个词,可以使用一些类似于“倒霉鬼”、“倒霉蛋”、“倒霉娃”等俏皮的说法来形容一个人。比如,“He is such an unlucky guy.”(他真是个倒霉鬼。)
当然,有时候我们也会用一些幽默的方式来表达不幸。比如,“I must have been born under an unlucky star.”(我一定是生在了一个不幸的星座下。)或者,“Luck is not on my side today.”(今天运气不好啊。)
此外,在英语中还有一些类似于unlucky的同义词,比如unfortunate、ill-fated、jinxed等。它们都可以用来形容一个人或者事物不幸遭遇
1. Unlucky的基本含义
Unlucky是一个英语单词,意为“不幸的,倒霉的”,它可以用来形容某人或某件事情遭遇不幸或倒霉的情况。这个词通常用于贬义,表示对某人或某事的同情或怜悯。
2. Unlucky的用法
Unlucky作为形容词,可以放在名词前面作定语,也可以放在be动词后面作表语。例如:
- He is an unlucky guy. (他是个倒霉的家伙。)
- The unlucky event happened last night. (那场不幸的事件发生在昨晚。)
此外,unlucky还可以用作副词,在句子中修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。例如:
- She was unluckily caught in the rain. (她不幸被雨淋了。)
- The team played unluckily in the final match. (这支球队在决赛中运气不佳。)
3. Unlucky的同义词和反义词
Unlucky有许多近义词,如unfortunate、ill-fated、jinxed等,它们都表示“不幸的”意思。而与unlucky相反的意思则有fortunate、blessed等,它们表示“幸运的”。
4. 双语例句
- He was unlucky to miss the last train. (他不幸错过了最后一班火车。)
- The unlucky man lost everything in a fire. (这个倒霉的人在一场大火中失去了一切。)
- She is always unlucky in love. (她在爱情方面总是倒霉。)
- Despite his unlucky start, he managed to succeed in life. (尽管他起步不顺利,但他最终在生活中取得了成功。)
- It's just my unlucky day today. (今天就是我倒霉的一天。)
1. Unfortunate - 不幸的,倒霉的
这个词是unlucky的最常见翻译,它可以用来形容一切不幸或倒霉的事情。比如:She had an unfortunate accident. (她遭遇了一个不幸的事故。)
2. Ill-fated - 命运不好的,注定失败的
这个词可以用来形容那些注定要遭受坏运气或失败的人或事物。比如:The ill-fated expedition never made it to the summit. (那次命运不好的探险从未达到山顶。)
3. Jinxed - 被诅咒的,倒霉透顶的
这个词可以用来形容那些总是遭受不幸或厄运的人或事物。比如:Every time he tries to start a business, it ends up jinxed. (每次他试图创业,结果都是倒霉透顶。)
4. Cursed - 被诅咒的,带来厄运的
这个词可以用来形容那些被认为自身带有厄运或带来厄运的人或事物。比如:Legend has it that the cursed diamond brings misfortune to whoever possesses it. (传说中那颗被诅咒的钻石会给持有者带来厄运。)
5. Hoodooed - 被诅咒的,带来厄运的
这个词也可以用来形容被认为带有厄运的人或事物,但它更常用于美国南部方言。比如:The town was said to be hoodooed, as every business that opened there ended up failing. (据说这个城镇被诅咒了,因为每一家在那里开业的生意最终都失败了。)
6. Unpropitious - 不吉利的,不顺利的
这个词可以用来形容那些不利或不顺利的情况。比如:The unpropitious weather ruined our plans for a beach picnic. (不顺利的天气毁了我们计划去海滩野餐的打算。)
7. Inauspicious - 不祥的,不吉利的
这个词也可以用来形容那些带有不祥或不吉利预兆的事物。比如:The inauspicious black cat crossed their path, and they knew it was a bad omen. (那只不祥的黑猫穿过他们的路,他们知道这是一个坏兆头。)
8. Unlucky star - 倒霉星
这个词组通常用来指代一个人所受到的持续坏运气。比如:Ever since he broke that mirror, it seems like he's been living under an unlucky star. (自从他打碎了那面镜子,似乎他就一直背负着倒霉的星星。)
9. Star-crossed - 命运不佳的,注定要遭受不幸的
这个词可以用来形容那些注定要遭受不幸的人或事物。比如:Their star-crossed love was doomed from the start. (他们命运不佳的爱情从一开始就注定要失败。)
10. Unfortunate turn of events - 不幸的事态发展
这个短语可以用来形容任何不幸或令人失望的发展。比如:After an unfortunate turn of events, they were forced to cancel their dream vacation. (在一连串不幸的事态发展后,他们被迫取消了梦想中的假期。)
1. Unfortunate: This word is often used to describe someone who has bad luck or experiences negative events.
Example: She was unfortunate enough to lose her job and her car broke down on the same day.
2. Ill-fated: This word refers to something or someone that is destined for failure or disaster.
Example: The ill-fated expedition ended in tragedy when their ship sank in a storm.
3. Jinxed: To be jinxed means to be under a spell of bad luck or misfortune.
Example: Every time she wears that necklace, something goes wrong. It must be jinxed.
4. Cursed: This word implies that someone or something is under a curse, bringing them bad luck.
Example: The cursed family had a long history of misfortune and tragedy.
5. Unlucky: This is the most straightforward synonym for unlucky, simply meaning having bad luck.
Example: He always seems to be in the wrong place at the wrong time, he's just unlucky.
6. Unfortunate soul: This phrase is often used in a sympathetic way to describe someone who has had a string of bad luck.
Example: Poor thing, she's been an unfortunate soul since her husband passed away.
7. Luckless: Similar to unlucky, this word suggests that someone has no luck at all.
Example: The luckless man lost all his money in a gambling game.
8. Hoodooed: To be hoodooed means to be under the influence of bad luck or evil forces.
Example: Ever since he broke that mirror, he's been hoodooed with bad luck.
9. Hexed: Similar to being cursed, this word refers to being under the spell of bad luck or misfortune.
Example: The hexed town was constantly plagued by natural disasters and accidents.
10. Star-crossed: This term comes from Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet and refers to being destined for bad luck or tragedy.
Example: The star-crossed lovers were doomed from the start
unlucky是一个常用的英语单词,它可以用来形容不幸或倒霉的事情。通过学*unlucky,我们可以更准确地表达自己的感受,也能够更好地理解他人的话语。希望本文能够帮助到大家,让大家在使用英语时更加流畅自如。如果您喜欢我的文章,请关注我,我会继续为大家带来更多有趣、实用的英语知识。最后,祝愿大家在学*和生活中都能够幸运顺利!我是网站编辑,感谢您的阅读!