更新时间:2024-11-11 08:56:26作者:留学世界
今天,我们要探讨一个关于翻译的问题——“took英语怎么读音”。或许你已经知道了took这个单词的意思,但是你是否真正了解它的发音及读音规则呢?又或者你对took的用法和常用词组有所疑惑?别担心,本文将为你揭开这个谜团。同时,我们还会介绍took的同义词及其区别解析,让你对这个单词有更深入的理解。让我们一起来探索took吧!
1. took的发音
took在英语中的发音为/tʊk/,读作[tuk]。其中,/t/为清辅音,/ʊ/为短元音,/k/为清辅音。
2. took的词性和词源
took是一个动词,过去式和过去分词形式均为took。它的原型是take,意为“拿、取、接受”。该词源于古英语的tēon或takan,意为“抓住、拿走”。
3. took的主要含义
took作为动词时,有以下几种主要含义:
- 拿:表示抓住或接过某物。
- 接受:表示接受某事物或提供给某人。
- 花费:表示花费时间或金钱。
- 发生:表示发生某事情。
4. took的常见搭配用法
took可以与不同的名词搭配使用,构成不同含义的短语。以下是一些常见的搭配用法:
- take a walk: 散步
- take a break: 休息
- take a shower: 洗澡
- take an exam: 参加考试
- take responsibility: 承担责任
5. took作为名词时的含义
除了作为动词外,took也可以作为名词使用。此时它指代的是“捕获、抓住的行为”,或者指代“捕获的猎物”。例如:
- The hunter made a successful took.
- The took was a big deer.
6. took的常见短语
took也可以与其他词搭配形成常见的短语,例如:
- take care: 注意、小心
- take off: 脱下、起飞
- take advantage of: 利用
- take into account: 考虑到
7. took在日常用语中的使用
在日常口语中,took经常被用来表示“花费时间或金钱”这一含义。例如:
- It took me two hours to finish the project.
- This dress takes too much money.
8. took的近义词和反义词
took的近义词有:grab、seize、acquire等。反义词有:give、return等。
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1. took的发音
took是一个英语单词,读音为/tʊk/,其中/t/为清辅音,/ʊ/为不圆唇中元音,/k/为清辅音。
2. 读音规则
took的发音符合英语中的一般规则。在英语中,大多数单词的发音都是由其拼写来决定的。但是也有一些例外情况,如不规则动词的过去式和过去分词的发音可能与其拼写不同。
3. took作为动词时的发音
当took作为动词时,表示“拿取、抓住”等含义。此时它的过去式和过去分词形式都是took。这种情况下,took的发音与其拼写相同,即/tʊk/。
4. took作为名词时的发音
当took作为名词时,表示“抓取物、收获”等含义。此时它的复数形式为takes。这种情况下,takes的发音与其拼写不同,读作/təks/。
5. 音标说明
上文提到了/tʊk/和/təks/两种读法,在这里我们来解释一下它们所对应的国际音标。国际音标是一种用符号来表示语言声调、重读、元音和辅音等音的符号系统。/tʊk/中的/t/表示清辅音,/ʊ/表示不圆唇中元音,/k/表示清辅音。而/təks/中的/t/和/k/同样表示清辅音,但是/eɪ/则表示开元音。
6. 其他相关单词的发音
除了took之外,还有一些与之相关的单词也需要注意其发音。比如tooth(牙齿)和tool(工具),它们都以“t”开头,但是后面的元音不同,因此其发音也不同。tooth读作/tuːθ/,tool读作/tuːl/
1. took的基本用法
took是一个动词,过去式为take,意为“拿取”、“携带”、“花费时间”等。它可以作为及物动词或不及物动词使用,也可以作为名词使用。
2. took的读音
took的读音为/tʊk/,其中/t/发音类似于中文的“t”,/ʊ/发音类似于中文的“u”,/k/发音类似于中文的“k”。
3. took作为及物动词
当took作为及物动词时,它需要接受一个宾语。例如:
- I took a book from the shelf. (我从书架上拿了一本书。)
- She took her dog for a walk. (她带着她的狗散步。)
4. took作为不及物动词
当took作为不及物动词时,它不需要接受宾语。例如:
- He took a nap after lunch. (他午餐后小睡了一会儿。)
- They took a long time to finish the project. (他们花了很长时间完成这个项目。)
5. took作为名词
当took作为名词时,它表示“捕获”、“抓住”的意思。例如:
- The police made several tooks during the operation. (警察在行动中抓获了几个人。)
- The hunter proudly showed off his latest took. (猎人自豪地展示了他最新的猎物。)
6. 双语例句
- She took a deep breath and calmed herself down. (她深吸一口气,让自己平静下来。)
- I took your advice and it worked like a charm. (我采纳了你的建议,结果非常有效。)
- He took the opportunity to apologize for his mistake. (他抓住机会为自己的错误道歉。)
- They took turns to carry the heavy box up the stairs. (他们轮流把沉重的盒子搬上楼梯。)
1. Take on
示例:I can't take on any more work right now.
2. Take away
示例:Can you take away the trash when you leave?
3. Take after
示例:She takes after her mother in terms of looks.
4. Take off
示例:The plane will take off in 10 minutes.
5. Take up
示例:I'm thinking about taking up a new hobby.
6. Take out
示例:Let's take out some books from the library.
7. Take over
示例:The new CEO will take over next month.
8. Take care of
示例:Please take care of my dog while I'm away.
9. Take part in
示例:I want to take part in the marathon next year.
10. Take into account
示例:We need to take into account all factors before making a decision.
11. Take for granted
示例:Don't take your parents' support for granted.
12. Take advantage of
示例:He took advantage of his position to get ahead in the company.
13. Taken aback
示例:I was taken aback by his sudden outburst.
14. Taken with
示例: She was taken with his charming personality.
15.Taken in
示例: I was taken in by her convincing lies
1. Take
Take是took的过去式和过去分词形式,也是最常用的同义词。它们都来自于动词“take”,意为“拿取、拿走”。与took相比,take更常用于现在时态和将来时态,而took则多用于过去时态。
2. Seize
Seize也可以作为took的同义词,它们都可以表示“抓住、夺取”。但是seize更强调动作的突然性和强烈性,相比之下,took则更加平静和自然。
3. Grasp
Grasp与took都可以表示“抓住、握住”,但它们在用法上有所不同。Grasp通常指用手或手指紧紧抓住某物,而took则更广泛地表示抓住任何东西。
4. Capture
Capture也可以作为took的同义词,它们都可以表示“捕获、俘获”。但capture通常指通过计划或战术来获得某物,而took则更强调意外或偶然的获得。
5. Acquire
Acquire与took都可以表示“获得、取得”,但是acquire更多指通过努力或学*来获得某物,而took则更多指通过偶然或运气来获得。
6. Obtain
Obtain也可以作为took的同义词,它们都可以表示“获得、取得”。但是obtain更多指通过努力或付出代价来获得某物,而took则更多指通过偶然或运气来获得。
7. Secure
Secure与took都可以表示“获得、取得”,但它们在用法上有所不同。Secure通常指通过努力或采取措施来确保获得某物,而took则更多指通过偶然或运气来获得。
8. Gain
Gain也可以作为took的同义词,它们都可以表示“获得、取得”。但是gain更多指通过努力或学*来获得某物,而took则更多指通过偶然或运气来获得。
9. Attain
Attain与took都可以表示“达到、实现”,但在用法上有所不同。Attain通常指经过努力和奋斗达到某个目标,而took则更多指偶然地达到某个目标。
10. Procure
Procure也可以作为took的同义词,它们都可以表示“取得、获取”。但是procure通常强调经过一定的努力和手段才能取得某物,而took则更多指偶然地获取
took是一个常用的英语单词,它有着丰富的含义和用法。通过本文的介绍,相信大家已经对took有了更深入的了解,并且能够正确地读音和使用它了。作为网站的编辑,我非常荣幸能够为大家带来这篇文章,并希望能够帮助到大家。如果你喜欢这篇文章,请关注我们网站更多精彩内容。同时,如果你对took还有其他疑问或想要分享你自己的看法,请留言给我们。我是网站编辑,感谢大家的阅读,祝愿大家学*进步!