更新时间:2024-10-16 16:19:23作者:留学世界
想要学习英语,首先就要掌握英语的发音。今天我们来聊聊一个常见的单词pupil,它是什么意思?怎么读?它在句子中的用法又是怎样的呢?让我们一起来探索pupil的英语音标及发音示例吧!此外,还会分享pupil的同义词和近义词示例,让你更加深入地了解这个单词。跟随我们一起学习吧!
1. 什么是pupil?
Pupil是一个英语单词,它可以用作名词或动词。作为名词,它的意思是“瞳孔”,也可以指小学生。作为动词,它的意思是“注视”、“凝视”。
2. pupil的英语音标
在英语中,pupil的音标为/ˈpjuːpl/。其中,“p”发音为/p/,“y”发音为/j/,“u”发音为/uː/,最后的“l”发音为/l/。这个单词的重音在第一个音节上。
3. 瞳孔的功能和结构
瞳孔是眼睛中最重要的部分之一,它位于虹膜中央。它具有调节光线进入眼睛的功能,可以根据光线强度的变化来调整瞳孔大小。当环境光线较强时,瞳孔会收缩变小;当环境光线较暗时,瞳孔会扩张变大。
4. 小学生和pupil
除了指眼睛中的瞳孔外,pupil还有另一个含义——小学生。这个意思源于拉丁语中的“pupillus”,意为“小男孩”。在英国、澳大利亚等国家,pupil一般指小学生,而在美国则更常用student这个词来指代。
5. pupil在学校中的作用
作为小学生,pupil在学校中扮演着重要的角色。他们是教师的学生,需要接受老师的指导和教育。同时,他们也是班级中的一员,需要和同学们相处融洽,并共同参与各种活动。
6. pupil和student的区别
虽然pupil和student都可以翻译为“学生”,但它们之间还是有一些细微的区别。Pupil更强调年龄上的特征,通常指小学生;而student则更加普遍,可以泛指任何年龄段的学生。
8. 结束语
通过本小节对pupil这个单词含义、英语音标以及相关知识点的介绍,相信读者已经对它有了更深入的了解。在学习英语的过程中,不仅要掌握单词的意思和发音,还要了解它们的用法和背后的文化内涵。希望本小节能够帮助到大家,谢谢阅读!
嘿,小伙伴们!今天我们来聊一聊“pupil”这个词的英语发音吧!作为一个翻译行业的新手,我相信你一定会遇到这个单词。但是,你知道它的正确发音吗?如果不知道,别担心,我们一起来学习吧!
首先,让我们来看看它的英语音标:/ˈpjuːpl/。没错,它的发音是“pyoo-pl”。怎么样?是不是很简单呢?但是别忘了,“pupil”这个词有两种意思哦!
如果它指的是学生,那么它的意思就是“学生”。而如果它指的是眼睛中间黑色的圆点,那么它就表示“瞳孔”。所以,在不同的语境下,“pupil”的发音可能会有些许差异。
好了,现在让我们来练习一下吧!请跟着我一起大声读出来:“pyoo-pl, pyoo-pl, pyoo-pl”。哈哈,是不是感觉很有趣呢?当然啦,在实际工作中你并不需要这样大声朗读,“默读”也可以哦!
好啦,今天的小课堂就到这里啦!希望你能从中学到一些有用的知识,并且在今后的翻译工作中能够做得更加出色!下次再见啦!
1. 什么是pupil?
Pupil是一个英语单词,意为“瞳孔”,它是人眼中的黑色圆形区域,通过调节大小来控制进入眼睛的光线量。在英语中,pupil也可以指学生,特别是小学生。
2. 音标及发音示例
- 音标:/ˈpjuːpl/
- 发音示例:[pyoo-pl]
3. “pupil”的发音要点
- 第一个音节为长元音/uː/,发音时嘴唇张开,舌头放平。
- 第二个音节为短元音/p/, 发音时双唇紧闭,舌头顶部轻触上颚。
- 最后一个音节为清辅音/l/,发音时舌尖抵住上齿龈。
4. “pupil”的口型示意图
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5. “pupil”与其他单词的对比
- “pupil”与“people”相似,但两者的发音不同。前者以长元音/uː/开头,后者以短元音/i/开头。
- “pupil”与“purple”拥有相同的第二个和最后一个音节,但前者以长元音/uː/开头,后者以短元音/ɜː/开头。
- “pupil”与“pool”拥有相同的第二个音节,但前者以长元音/uː/开头,后者以短元音/uː/开头。
6. “pupil”的常见用法
- He has big pupils, which means he is attracted to something.
(他的瞳孔很大,这意味着他被某件事物吸引了。)
- The teacher asked the pupils to line up in front of the classroom.
(老师让学生们站在教室前排队。)
7. “pupil”的常见搭配
- Dilated pupils(扩张的瞳孔)
- Pupil size(瞳孔大小)
- Pupil response(瞳孔反应)
8
1. pupil作为名词,表示“学生”,音标为/ˈpjuːpl/。
- She is a diligent pupil and always gets good grades. (她是一个勤奋的学生,总是取得好成绩。)
- The school has over 500 pupils from different countries. (这所学校有来自不同国家的500多名学生。)
2. pupil作为名词,表示“瞳孔”,音标为/ˈpjuːpl/。
- Her pupils dilated in fear when she saw the spider. (当她看到蜘蛛时,她的瞳孔因恐惧而扩大。)
- The doctor shone a light into my eye to check my pupils' reaction. (医生用灯光照射我的眼睛,检查我的瞳孔反应。)
3. pupil作为形容词,表示“小学生的”,音标为/ˈpjuːpl/。
- This is a pupil-friendly school with colorful classrooms and playgrounds. (这是一所小学生友好型的学校,拥有五彩缤纷的教室和操场。)
- The teacher gave us a fun activity to keep the pupils engaged during class. (老师给我们安排了一个有趣的活动,在上课时让小学生保持专注。)
4. 双语例句:
- She is my favorite pupil because she always listens attentively and asks thoughtful questions in class.
(她是我最喜欢的学生,因为她总是在课堂上认真听讲,并提出有思考的问题。)
- 她是我最喜欢的学生,因为她总是在课堂上认真听讲,并提出有思考的问题。
- The doctor used a penlight to check the size of my pupils and make sure they were equal.
(医生用手电筒检查我的瞳孔大小,确保它们相等。)
- 医生用手电筒检查我的瞳孔大小,确保它们相等
1. Learner
- Definition: a person who is learning or being taught something, especially a child at school.
- Example: As a language model, it is important to understand the needs of the learner and provide appropriate guidance.
2. Student
- Definition: a person who is studying at a school or college.
- Example: The teacher noticed that the student's pronunciation of "pupil" was incorrect and corrected them.
3. Scholar
- Definition: a person who has studied a subject for a long time and knows a lot about it.
- Example: The scholar explained the correct pronunciation of "pupil" to the class, based on their extensive knowledge of phonetics.
4. Disciple
- Definition: someone who believes in and follows the teachings of a particular leader or religion.
- Example: The disciple of English language learning always makes sure to pronounce "pupil" correctly, as taught by their mentor.
5. Apprentice
- Definition: someone who works for an expert in order to learn a particular skill or job.
- Example: The apprentice linguist was eager to improve their pronunciation skills and asked their mentor to demonstrate the correct way to say "pupil".
6. Novice
- Definition: someone who is new and has little experience in a particular skill or activity.
- Example: The novice language model struggled with pronouncing "pupil" correctly, but with practice, they were able to improve.
7. Pupilage
- Definition: the state or period of being an apprentice or student.
- Example: During his pupilage at the language institute, John learned how to correctly pronounce words like "pupil" with the help of his teachers.
8. Trainee
- Definition: someone who is being trained for a job or activity.
- Example: The trainee teacher was careful to pronounce "pupil" correctly in front of their students, as they wanted to set a good example
pupil是一个常用的英语单词,它的意思是学生、小孩子或者眼中的黑色圆点。正确的发音是[pjuːpl],你可以通过上面的发音示例来练习。在句子中,pupil可以作为名词使用,也可以作为形容词使用。例如,“The pupils in the classroom are all very attentive.”(教室里的学生们都非常专心。)它的同义词包括student、child等,近义词包括learner、scholar等。我是网站编辑,希望通过这篇文章能够帮助到你学习和掌握pupil这个单词。如果喜欢我的文章,请关注我获取更多有趣且实用的英语知识。祝愿大家在学习英语的道路上取得更大进步!